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<ead>
   <eadheader id="head" audience="internal" findaidstatus="edited-full-draft" langencoding="iso639-2b">
      <eadid publicid="-//us::mshm//TEXT us::mshm::mshm104.xml//EN" countrycode="us" mainagencycode="mshm">mshm104</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Nichols Papers, 1837-1838. </titleproper>
            <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
            <sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
            <date>&#x00A9; 2003</date>
            <p>Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>Finding aid generated in MARC format from database, then encoded using Perl scripts and XSL stylesheet. <date>2003-05-20</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language>
         </langusage>
      </profiledesc>
      <revisiondesc>
         <change>
            <date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
            <item>mshm104 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
         </change>
      </revisiondesc>
   </eadheader>
   <frontmatter id="front">
      <titlepage>
         <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections<lb/>
            
         </publisher>
         <titleproper>Nichols Papers,   1837-1838. </titleproper>
         <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
         <num>MS 0677</num>
         
         <sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         <p>&#x00A9; 2003 Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
      </titlepage>
   </frontmatter>
   <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
      <did id="main">
         <head>Collection Overview</head>
         <origination label="Creator:">
            <persname encodinganalog="100 1" source="lcnaf">Nichols, Bethiah A. Miller,  1815-1865.</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" label="Title:">Nichols Papers</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive">1837-1838.</unitdate>
         
         <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="mshm" encodinganalog="035" label="Collection Number:">MS 0677</unitid>
<physloc label="Location Number:">LD 7096.6 x1839 Miller</physloc>
         <physdesc label="Quantity:">
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1  box</extent>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">(2.5 linear in.)</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <repository label="Location:">
            <corpname>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <abstract encodinganalog="520$a" label="Abstract:">Nichols, Bethiah Avery Miller, 1815-1865; Student.  Attended Mount Holyoke Female Seminary 1837-1838.  Papers contain a letter, lecture notes and a photograph.  Primarily documenting her experience at Mount Holyoke and her interactions with Mary Lyon, including a visit she made to Heath, Massachusetts requesting funds for the Seminary.                                             Housed in control files;  two letters from John Kirkland Clark, grandson of Priscilla Maxwell, to Mary Woolley, regarding a letter written to his mother by Bethiah Miller Nichols.</abstract>
         <langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
            <language langcode="eng">English.</language>
         </langmaterial>
      </did>
      <bioghist id="bioghist">
         <head>Biographical Note</head>
         <p>Bethiah Avery Miller was born in Heath, Massachesetts on February 14, 1815 to The Reverend Moses Miller and Bethiah Ware Miller.  She came to Mount Holyoke Female Seminary in 1837 and remained at the school for one year.  She is considered a non-graduating member of the Class of 1839.  She married the Reverend Washington Adams Nichols in 1838.  She died in Lake Forest, Illinois in 1865.</p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent id="scope">
         <head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
         <p>The Bethiah Miller Nichols Papers consist of a letter, lecture notes, biographical information, and a photograph.  The material primarily relates to her year at Mount Holyoke Female Seminary, 1837-1838, and her opinions on religion and education.  Nichols wrote the letter to Pricilla Maxwell on January 16, 1837, and it describes Mary Lyon's visit to Heath, Massachusetts.  During this visit, Lyon persuaded the residents of Heath to donate $1,200 in support of Mount Holyoke Female Seminary.  Nichols' letter conveys surprise at Lyon's ability to bolster support for the Seminary from the people Heath.  The letter also discusses death of a mutual friend from consumption (tuburculosis), and Nichols' religious beliefs have a heavy influence on all issues discussed in the letter.  Notes on the history of ancient Greece, entitled "Abstracts from general history," taken on December 7, 1837, "Items from Miss Lyon's lectures on education," taken in 1838, and an undated set of notes from a lecture entitled, "Of Intellectual Habits" are included in the collection.  The notes depict how Mount Holyoke Female Seminary students were taught in several subjects during the first year the seminary was open.  The biographical information consists of a page of brief notes about Nichols, 1865, and one photograph of her husband, Reverend Washington Adams Nichols.</p>
<p>Material from this collection is available in an online digital format.</p>  
      </scopecontent>
      <arrangement encodinganalog="351$a" id="scope-org">
         <head>Organization of the Collection</head>
         <p>This collection is arranged in four series:</p>
<list>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser1">Letter to Pricilla Maxwell</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser2">Lecture Notes</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser3">Biographical Information</ref>
</item>
<item>
<ref target="list-ser4">Photograph</ref>
</item>
</list>
      </arrangement>
      <descgrp type="admininfo" id="admin">
         <head>Information on Use</head>
         <descgrp type="admininfo">
            <head>Terms of Access and Use</head>
            <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="admin-access">
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
         </descgrp>
         <prefercite id="admin-cite">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
            <p>Bethiah A. Miller Nichols Papers, Mount Holyoke College, Archives and Special Collections, South Hadley, MA.</p>
         </prefercite>
         <altformavail id="altform" type="digital" encodinganalog="530">
            <head>Additional Formats</head>
            <p>Images from this collection are also available online as part of the <extref href="http://clio.fivecolleges.edu/mhc/miller/">Five College Archives Digital Access Project</extref>.</p>
         </altformavail>
      </descgrp>
      <controlaccess id="subj">
         <head>Search Terms</head>

         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
Nichols, Bethiah A. Miller,
1815-1865.
</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
Lyon, Mary,
1797-1849.
</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
Nichols, Washington Adams
Portraits.
</persname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - History - Sources.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke Female Seminary - Finance.</corpname>
         <persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">
Maxwell, Priscilla.
</persname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College. - History Dept.</corpname>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women college students - Massachusetts - South Hadley.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Religion.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Death.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Tuberculosis.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Educational fund raising - Massachusetts.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Education - Study and teaching (Higher) - Massachusetts - South Hadley.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke College - Inception.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke College - Fund raising.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke College - Student papers - 1837-1838.</subject>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Letters</genreform>
      </controlaccess>



      <dsc id="list-contlist" type="analyticover">
         <head>Contents List</head>
         <c01 id="list-ser1" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Letter to Priscilla Maxwell, <unitdate type="inclusive">1837</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>This series consists of one item, a typed transcription of a letter from Bethiah Miller Nichols to Priscilla Maxwell.  In the letter Bethiah Miller refers to Ipswich Female Seminary where Priscilla Maxwell was a student. She also discusses Mary Lyon's 1837 fundraising lecture in Heath, Massachusetts.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="list-ser2" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Lecture Notes, <unitdate type="inclusive">1837-1838</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <arrangement>
               <p>Arranged chronologically.</p>
            </arrangement>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>This series contains Bethiah Miller Nichols notes from Mount Holyoke Female Seminary titled "Abstracts from General History," "Items From Miss Lyon's Lectures on Education," and "Of Intellectual Habits."  </p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="list-ser3" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Biographical Information, <unitdate type="inclusive">n.d.</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>This series contains one brief page of notes about Bethiah Miller Nichols, compiled by Anna C. Edwards, Class of 1859.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="list-ser4" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Photograph, <unitdate type="inclusive">n.d.</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>Unrestricted</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>This series contains one small photograph of Bethiah A. Miller Nichols husband, Washington Adams Nichols. The back of the photograph contains brief handwritten biographical notes.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c01>
      </dsc>




      <dsc id="alist-contlist" type="in-depth">
         <head>Contents List</head>
         <c01 id="alist-ser1" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Letter to Priscilla Maxwell, <unitdate type="inclusive">1837</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">1</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter to Priscilla Maxwell</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser2" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Lecture Notes, <unitdate type="inclusive">1837-1838</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">2</container>
                  <unittitle>Lecture Notes</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser3" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Biographical Information, <unitdate type="inclusive">n.d.</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">3</container>
                  <unittitle>Biographical Information</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="alist-ser4" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Photograph, <unitdate type="inclusive">n.d.</unitdate>
      </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 folder </extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">1</container>
                  <unittitle/>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">4</container>
                  <unittitle>Photograph</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
      </dsc>
   </archdesc>
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