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 <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924" audience="internal" id="head" relatedencoding="MARC21">
     <eadid publicid="-//us::ma//TEXT us::ma::ma184.xml//EN" countrycode="us" mainagencycode="ma">ma184</eadid>
	<filedesc>
	  <titlestmt>
		<titleproper encodinganalog="245$a">Antonio Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo Papers, 1957-2002</titleproper>
		<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
		<author encodinganalog="245$c">Finding aid prepared by Isadora Moura Mota.</author>
		 
	  </titlestmt>
	  <publicationstmt>
		<publisher encodinganalog="260$b">Amherst College Archives and Special Collections</publisher>
		<address>
		  <addressline>Amherst, MA</addressline>
		  <addressline></addressline>
		</address>
		<date encodinganalog="260$c" normal="2009">2009</date>
	  </publicationstmt>
	</filedesc>
	<profiledesc>
	  <creation encodinganalog="500">Finding aid encoded in NoteTab Pro. Encoded by Peter A. Nelson. 
		<date normal="2009-03-04">2009-03-04</date>
	  </creation>
	  <langusage>Finding aid written in
		<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn">English</language>
	  </langusage>
	</profiledesc>
  </eadheader>

  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC21">
    <did id="main">
	<head>Collection Overview</head>
	<origination label="Creator:">
		<persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="100 1">Ben&#x00ED;tez Rojo, Antonio, 1931-</persname>
	</origination>
	<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Antonio Ben&#x00ED;tez Rojo Papers</unittitle>
	<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Dates:">1957-2002</unitdate>
	
	
	
	<physdesc label="Quantity:">
		<extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 half archives box, 2 flat oversize boxes, 5 archives boxes</extent>
		<extent encodinganalog="300$a">(4 linear ft.)</extent>
	</physdesc>
	<langmaterial label="Language of Material:" encodinganalog="546">English and Spanish.</langmaterial>
	<repository label="Location:">
		<corpname>Amherst College Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
		<address>
		  <addressline>Amherst, MA</addressline>
		  <addressline></addressline>
		</address>
	</repository>
	<abstract encodinganalog="520$a" label="Abstract:">
	Chiefly printed materials such as news clippings, articles by and about Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo's literary work, book covers, flyers and posters of conferences given or attended by him, photographs, and videotapes of some of his lectures.
	</abstract>
    </did>


<!-- Enter collection level metadata -->
    <bioghist id="bioghist">
	<head>Biographical Note</head>
		<p>Cuban novelist, essayist and short-story writer Antonio Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo was born in Havana on March 14, 1931. He earned degrees in accounting and economics at the Universidad de La Habana, but left Cuba in the mid-1950s to study statistics at the U.S. Department of Labor and Commerce and research the Pan American Labor Union in Mexico. Attracted by the unfolding of the Revolution, however, Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo went back to his home country in 1959. In 1967, he ascended in the literary scene after winning the Casa de Las Americas award for his novel <title render="italic">Tute de Reyes</title>.
<lb /><lb />
While in Cuba, Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo worked as head of the Statistics Bureau of the Labor Ministry, integrated the Ministry of Culture, and directed the Casa de Las Americas publishing house in the late 1970s. Although Cuba had become one of the most important intellectual spaces in Latin America, Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo had long decided to leave the country. Dissatisfied with what he saw as an extremely centralized government, he finally found a chance to leave when granted permission to attend a conference in Paris, from where he relocated to the United States. 
<lb /><lb />
Once in the U.S., Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo taught at several institutions before taking a position as professor of Spanish at Amherst College in 1983. In 1992, he became the Thomas B. Walton, Jr. Memorial Professor of Romance Languages, a faculty appointment that he held until his death in 2005.  Among his most important literary works are <title render="italic">El mar de las lentejas</title> (<title render="italic">The Sea of Lentils</title>), 1979; <title render="italic">La isla que se repite: el Caribe y la perspectiva posmoderna</title> (<title render="italic">The Repeated Island</title>: <title render="italic">The Caribbean and the Post-modern Perspective), 1998; A View From the Mangrove</title> (1998), and <title render="italic">Women in Battle Dress</title>, 2001. </p>
    </bioghist>

    <scopecontent id="scope">
	<head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
	<p>Chiefly printed materials such as news clippings, articles by and about Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo's literary work, book covers, flyers and posters of conferences given or attended by him, photographs, and videotapes of some of his lectures.  Although there is some correspondence included, the papers consist chiefly of printed materials.</p>
    </scopecontent>

    <arrangement id="scope-org" encodinganalog="351$a">
	<head>Organization of the Collection</head>
	<p>This collection is organized into six series:</p>
	<list>
		<item>
			<ref target="list-ser1">PERSONAL AFFAIRS, 1957-1999</ref>
		</item>
		<item>
			<ref target="list-ser2">PRINTED MATERIAL, 1966-2002</ref>
		</item>
		<item>
			<ref target="list-ser3">NEWSPAPER CLIPPINGS, 1967-2002</ref>
		</item>
		<item>
			<ref target="list-ser4">CONFERENCE PROGRAMS AND SMALL POSTERS, 1981-2001</ref>
		</item>
		<item>
			<ref target="list-ser5">VIDEOTAPES, 1996-2001</ref>
		</item>
		<item>
			<ref target="list-ser6">POSTERS, 1995-2001</ref>
		</item>
	</list>
    </arrangement>

<!-- End collection level metadata -->


<!-- Enter administrative information -->
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="admin-access">
	<p>There is no restriction on access to the Antonio Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo Papers for research use. Particularly fragile items may be restricted for preservation purposes.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="admin-use">
	<p>Requests for permission to publish material from Antonio Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo Papers should be directed to the Archives and Special Collections.  It is the responsibility of the researcher to identify and satisfy the holders of all copyrights.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite id="admin-cite">
	<p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
	<p>[Identification of item], in Antonio Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo Papers [Box #, Folder #], Amherst College Archives and Special Collections, Amherst College Library</p>
    </prefercite>
    <acqinfo id="admin-acqinfo">
	<p>This collection was donated to Amherst College by Professor Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo in 2002. </p> 
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo id="admin-process">
	<p>The collection was substantially processed in February 2009. In processing, the material was organized loosely by subject into six series covering the period 1957-2002. The original separation between English and Spanish language documents was respected.</p> 
    </processinfo>

<!-- End administrative information -->


<!-- Enter controlled access terms -->

<!-- end controlled access terms -->


<!-- Enter additional information -->
    <relatedmaterial id="add-related">
	<p>At Amherst College:</p>
<p><title render="italic">Latino Collection:</title></p>
<p>
  <list>
	<item>
	<extref href="http://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/amherst/ma183_main.html">Alicia Borinsky Papers, 1972-2005</extref> </item>
	<item>
	<extref href="http://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/amherst/ma102_main.html">Sandra Cisneros Collection, 1984-2001</extref></item>
	<item>Manuel Cu&#x00E9;llar Vizca&#x00ED;no Collection, 1909-2002</item>
	<item>
	<extref href="http://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/amherst/ma101_main.html">Jeffrey Davidow Papers, 1993-2003</extref></item>
	<item>
	<extref href="http://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/amherst/ma135_main.html">Mart&#x00ED;n Espada Papers, 1957-2003</extref></item>
	<item>Fayad Jamis Collection, 1959-1987</item>
	<item>
	<extref href="http://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/amherst/ma166_main.html">Ivor L. Miller Papers, 1900-2005 (bulk 1990-2005)</extref></item>
	<item>
	<extref href="http://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/amherst/ma165_main.html">Ilan Stavans, Videotapes of "Conversations with Ilan Stavans," 2001-2006</extref></item>
   </list>
</p>
<p><title render="italic">Other Collections:</title>
	   <list>
	<item>
	<extref href="http://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/amherst/ma1_main.html">Marshall Bloom (AC 1966) Alternative Press Collection, ca. 1967-1992</extref></item>
	   </list>
</p>
<p>At other Repositories:
   <list>
	<item>Antonio Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo Papers, 1980-2005 (bulk 1980-1993), Princeton University Library<lb />
<extref href="http://diglib.princeton.edu/ead/getEad?id=ark:/88435/2z10wq22f">diglib.princeton.edu/ead/getEad?id=ark:/88435/2z10wq22f</extref></item> 
   </list>
</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <separatedmaterial id="add-separated">
	<p>Typewriter used by Antonio Benitez-Rojo.  See Objects Collection.</p>
    </separatedmaterial>

<!-- End additional information -->


<!-- Enter Series descriptions -->

<!-- End Series descriptions -->

<!-- Insert container list here:-->

<dsc type="in-depth" id="list-contlist">
   <c01 level="series" id="list-ser1">
      <did>
         <unittitle>Series 1: PERSONAL AFFAIRS, 
            <unitdate>1957-1999</unitdate>
	<scopecontent>
		<p>Consists of certificates, correspondence, book covers and Prof. Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo's curriculum vitae.</p>
	</scopecontent>
         </unittitle>
      </did>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">1</container>
            <container type="folder">1</container>
            <unittitle>U.S. Department of Labor Certificate (completion of a course about labor statistics - Washington D.C.)
               <unitdate>1957 Jul 6</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">1</container>
            <container type="folder">2</container>
            <unittitle>International Cooperation Administration Certification of Achievement (completion of a course about censuses and statistics - Havana, Cuba)
               <unitdate>1959 Oct 13</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">1</container>
            <container type="folder">3</container>
            <unittitle>Correspondence
               <unitdate>1989-1999</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">1</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
            <unittitle>Curriculum Vitae
               <unitdate>1990s</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">1</container>
            <container type="folder">5</container>
            <unittitle>Book covers
               <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
   </c01>
   <c01 level="series" id="list-ser2">
      <did>
         <unittitle>Series 2: PRINTED MATERIAL, 
            <unitdate>1966-2002</unitdate>
	<scopecontent>
		<p>Includes scholarly articles by and about Prof. Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo's work, the English translation of the memoir "Woman in a Battle Dress - Henriette Faber on Board the Schooner Collector," edited by him, and reviews of Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo's books published in literary magazines. This series is divided into Spanish and English language subseries.</p>
	</scopecontent>
         </unittitle>
      </did>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <unittitle>Subseries A: Spanish, 
               <unitdate>1966-2002</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <container type="folder">6</container>
               <unittitle>Articles about the work of Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo
                  <unitdate>1979-2002</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <container type="folder">7</container>
               <unittitle>Articles by Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo
                  <unitdate>1966-1990</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <container type="folder">8</container>
               <unittitle><title render="italic">El Cuento Hispanoamericano en el Siglo XX</title>. Madrid: Editorial Castalia, 1997, tomo II. (book)
                  <unitdate>1997</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <container type="folder">9</container>
               <unittitle>Literary magazines
                  <unitdate>1985-1993</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <unittitle>Subseries B: English, 
               <unitdate>1982-1999</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <container type="folder">10</container>
               <unittitle>Essays and reviews about the work of Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo
                  <unitdate>1989-2002</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">1a</container>
               <container type="folder">1</container>
               <unittitle>Book catalogs
                  <unitdate>1995-2001</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">1a</container>
               <container type="folder">2</container>
               <unittitle>Flyers
                  <unitdate>1994-2001</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">2</container>
               <container type="folder">1</container>
               <unittitle>"Woman in a Battle Dress - Henriette Faber on Board the Schooner <title render="italic">Collector"</title>- by Antonio Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo. First translation of the book by James Maraniss (Spanish into English).
                  <unitdate>2002</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
      </c02>
   </c01>
   <c01 level="series" id="list-ser3">
      <did>
         <unittitle>Series 3: NEWSPAPER CLIPPINGS, 
            <unitdate>1967-2002</unitdate>
	<scopecontent>
		<p>Consists of newspaper and magazine clippings collected by Prof. Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo throughout his life, including a set of Amherst College publications which contains interviews by or articles about him. This series is also divided into Spanish and English language subseries.</p>
	</scopecontent>
         </unittitle>
      </did>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <unittitle>Subseries A: Spanish, 
               <unitdate>1967-2002</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">3</container>
               <container type="folder">1</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1967-1968</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">3</container>
               <container type="folder">2</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1970-1979</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">3</container>
               <container type="folder">3</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1980-1988</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">3</container>
               <container type="folder">4</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1990</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">3</container>
               <container type="folder">5</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1991</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">3</container>
               <container type="folder">6</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1992-1997</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">3</container>
               <container type="folder">7</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1998-1999</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">3</container>
               <container type="folder">8</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>2000-2002</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">3</container>
               <container type="folder">9</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <unittitle>Subseries B: English, 
               <unitdate>1982-2001</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">4</container>
               <container type="folder">1</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1982-1986</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">4</container>
               <container type="folder">2</container>
               <unittitle>Amherst College publications
                  <unitdate>1985-2001</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">4</container>
               <container type="folder">3</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1990-1991</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
         <c03>
            <did>
               <container type="box">4</container>
               <container type="folder">4</container>
               <unittitle>
                  <unitdate>1992-1998</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c03>
      </c02>
   </c01>
   <c01 level="series" id="list-ser4">
      <did>
         <unittitle>Series 4: CONFERENCE PROGRAMS AND SMALL POSTERS, 
            <unitdate>1981-2001</unitdate>
	<scopecontent>
		<p>This series documents Prof. Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo's intellectual career through posters, booklets and programs of conferences either given by or attended by him.</p>
	</scopecontent>
         </unittitle>
      </did>
         <c02>
            <did>
               <container type="box">4</container>
               <container type="folder">5</container>
               <unittitle>Conference programs and small posters
                  <unitdate>1981-1999</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c02>
         <c02>
            <did>
               <container type="box">4</container>
               <container type="folder">6</container>
               <unittitle>Conference programs and small posters
                  <unitdate>2000-2001</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c02>
   </c01>
   <c01 level="series" id="list-ser5">
      <did>
         <unittitle>Series 5: VIDEOTAPES, 
            <unitdate>1996-2001</unitdate>
	<scopecontent>
		<p>Consists of nine tape recordings (VHS) of a series of lectures about Caribbean culture given by Prof. Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo in 1996, as well as a recording of the opening night of the Cuban/American Cultural Institute Awards ceremony in 2001.</p>
	</scopecontent>
         </unittitle>
      </did>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">5</container>
            <container type="folder">2</container>
            <unittitle>Cuban/American Awards and Opening Ceremony
               <unitdate>2001 Apr 7</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">5</container>
            <container type="folder">2</container>
            <unittitle>Lecture series about Caribbean history and culture given by Prof. Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo (VHS)<lb />Tape 1 (A.M.)- 1996 Jun 10<lb />Tape 2 (A.M.)- 1996 Jun 10<lb />Tape 1 (1:30 to 4:30) - 1996 Jun 10<lb />Tape 2 (1:30 to 4:30) - 1996 Jun 11<lb />Tape 2 (A.M.)1996 Jun 11<lb />Only tape (1:30 to 4:30) - 1996 Jun 11<lb />Tape 1 (8:45 a.m. to 12 p.m.) - 1996 Jun 12<lb />Tape 2 - 1996 Jun 12
               <unitdate>1996 Jun 10-12</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
   </c01>
   <c01 level="series" id="list-ser6">
      <did>
         <unittitle>Series 6: POSTERS, 
            <unitdate>1979-2001</unitdate>
	<scopecontent>
		<p>Includes oversize posters related to book launchings, lectures and art exhibitions either given by or attended by Prof. Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo.</p>
	</scopecontent>
         </unittitle>
      </did>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">OS6</container>
            <container type="folder">1</container>
            <unittitle>Poster of the screening of the film "Los Sobrevivientes" at Amherst College. Screenplay by Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo.
               <unitdate>1979 May 8</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">OS6</container>
            <container type="folder">2</container>
            <unittitle>Poster of the launching of the book "Polifon&#x00ED;a Salvage: ensayos de cultura y pol&#x00ED;tica en la postmodernidad," coordinated by Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo. Biblioteca Carnegie, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
               <unitdate>1995 Nov 30</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">OS6</container>
            <container type="folder">3</container>
            <unittitle>Poster of the talk "Is there a Caribbean aesthetics?" by Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo. University of Buffalo, N.Y.
               <unitdate>1998 Mar 6</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">OS6</container>
            <container type="folder">4</container>
            <unittitle>Poster of the Foreign Policy Forum entitled: "Life under Communism. Personal experiences shared," Amherst College.
               <unitdate>2001 Apr 30</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">OS6</container>
            <container type="folder">5</container>
            <unittitle>Jacket of the book "The houses of old Cuba," by Llilian Llanes; photography by Jean-Luc de Laguarigue.
               <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">OS6</container>
            <container type="folder">6</container>
            <unittitle>Board of medals from his childhood collected by Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo's mother.
               <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">OS7</container>
            <container type="folder">1</container>
            <unittitle>Poster of the symposium: "1898: War, Literature, and the question of Pan-Americanism." Woodrow Wilson School,Princeton University. Reading by Prof. Ben&#x00ED;tez-Rojo. 
               <unitdate>1998 May27-29</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
      <c02>
         <did>
            <container type="box">OS7</container>
            <container type="folder">2</container>
            <unittitle>Poster of the exhibition "The scholar and the collector: Fernando Ortiz, los Instrumentos de la M&#x00FA;sica Afrocubana and the Howard Family Collection of Percussion Instruments." City of Los Angeles Craft and Folk Art Museum.
               <unitdate>1999 May 29-Sep 26</unitdate>
            </unittitle>
         </did>
      </c02>
   </c01>
</dsc>

<!-- End container list -->

  </archdesc>
</ead>


