<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet href="print.xsl" type="text/xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">

<ead>
   <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" findaidstatus="unverified-full-draft" id="head" audience="internal">
      <eadid publicid="-//us::ma//TEXT us::ma::ma128.xml//EN" countrycode="us" mainagencycode="ma">ma128</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Vachel Lindsay Collection, 1924-1933 (bulk 1924-1925)
        </titleproper>
            <author>Finding aid prepared by Alicia Yang Cao, Daria D'Arienzo, Graham Leach-Krouse.</author>
            <sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>Amherst College Archives and Special Collections</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>Amherst, MA</addressline>
            </address>
            <date>&#x00A9; 2003 </date>
            <p>Amherst College Archives and Special Collections. All rights reserved.</p>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>Finding aid encoded using Perl scripts and edited in XMetal 2.0. Encoded by Sarang Gopalakrishnan.
        <date>2003-12-03</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in
        <language>English.</language>
         </langusage>
      </profiledesc>
      <revisiondesc>
         <change>
            <date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
            <item>ma128 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
         </change>
      </revisiondesc>
   </eadheader>
   <frontmatter id="front">
      <titlepage>
         <publisher>Amherst College Archives and Special Collections
        <lb/>
                     </publisher>
         <titleproper>Vachel Lindsay Collection, 1924-1933 (bulk 1924-1925)
      </titleproper>
         <list>
            <defitem>
               <label>Processed:</label>
               <item>2003 June</item>
            </defitem>
            <defitem>
               <label>By:</label>
               <item>Alicia Yang Cao (AC 2006), Student Assistant</item>
            </defitem>
            <defitem>
               <label>Finding Aid:</label>
               <item>2003 June</item>
            </defitem>
            <defitem>
               <label>Edited by:</label>
               <item>Daria D'Arienzo, Head of Archives and Special Collections</item>
            </defitem>
            <defitem>
               <label>Listed by:</label>
               <item>Alicia Yang Cao (AC 2006), Student Assistant<lb/>Graham Leach-Krouse (AC 2005), Student Encoding Assistant</item>
            </defitem>
         </list>
         
         <sponsor id="encoding_sponsor">Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         <p>&#x00A9; 2003  Amherst College Archives and Special Collections. All rights reserved.</p>
      </titlepage>
   </frontmatter>
   <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
      <did id="main">
         <head>Collection Overview</head>
         <origination label="Creator:">
            <persname encodinganalog="100" source="lcnaf">Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Vachel Lindsay Collection</unittitle>
      <unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive">1924-1933</unitdate>
            <unitdate encodinganalog="245$g" type="bulk">1924-1925</unitdate>
         
         <physdesc label="Quantity:">
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 half archives box, 1 flat box, 1 map drawer folder</extent>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">(1.5 linear ft.)</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <repository label="Location:">
            <corpname>Amherst College Archives and Special Collections</corpname>

         </repository>
         <abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">Poet. Papers include correspondence, cards, newspaper and magazine clippings, programs, and a photograph, mostly sent to Eugenia Graham.
      </abstract>
         <langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
            <language langcode="eng">English.</language>
         </langmaterial>
      </did>
      <bioghist id="bioghist">
         <head>Biographical Note</head>
         <p>Vachel Nicholas Lindsay was born in Springfield in 1879. In Central Illinois tradition, Lindsay was schooled in the virtues of Abraham Lincoln, and like Lincoln developed a fascination with the lives of the common people.</p>
         <p>Lindsay attended Hiram College in Hiram, Ohio, for three years before studying art in Chicago and New York City. He later turned to poetry, a medium in which he found much greater success. After college, Lindsay spent much of his life walking across the country, performing and distributing copies of his poetry in exchange for bed and board.</p>
         <p>Lindsay's verse is characterized by its lyric quality and its simple, forceful rhythms; his performances were remarkable for their animation. Among his volumes of poetry are The Congo and Other Poems (1914) and Every Soul Is a Circus (1929).</p>
         <p>Excerpted from: http://www.americanpoems.com/poets/lindsay </p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent id="scope">
         <head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
         <p>The papers include correspondence, cards, newspaper and magazine clippings, programs, and a photograph, detailing the life of poet Vachel Lindsay, mostly sent to Eugenia Graham, who later became Mrs. R.F. Leftwich.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <arrangement encodinganalog="351$a" id="scope-org">
         <head>Organization of the Collection</head>
         <p>This collection is organized into five series:</p>
         <list>
            <item>
               <ref target="ser1">1.  LETTERS, 1924-1931 (bulk 1924-1925)</ref>
            </item>
            <item>
               <ref target="ser2">2.  POEMS, 1931, n.d.</ref>
            </item>
            <item>
               <ref target="ser3">3.  PROGRAMS, 1924-1925, n.d.</ref>
            </item>
            <item>
               <ref target="ser4">4.  PHOTOGRAPHS, n.d.</ref>
            </item>
            <item>
               <ref target="ser5">5.  NEWS CLIPPINGS, n.d.</ref>
            </item>
         </list>
      </arrangement>
      <descgrp type="admininfo" id="admin">
         <head>Information on Use</head>
         <descgrp type="admininfo">
            <head>Terms of Access and Use</head>
            <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="admin-access">
               <p>There is no restriction on access to the Vachel Lindsay Collection for research use. Particularly fragile items may be restricted for preservation purposes.
          </p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="admin-use">
               <p>Requests for permission to publish material from the Vachel Lindsay Collection should be directed to the Archives and Special Collections.  It is the responsibility of the researcher to identify and satisfy the holders of all copyrights.
          </p>
            </userestrict>
         </descgrp>
         <prefercite id="admin-cite">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
            <p>[Identification of item], in Vachel Lindsay Collection [Box #, Folder #], Amherst College Archives and Special Collections, Amherst College Library</p>
         </prefercite>
         <descgrp type="admininfo">
            <head>History of the Collection</head>
            <acqinfo id="admin-acqinfo">
               <p>The Vachel Lindsay collection was the gift of Frank Leftwich (AC 1958). The letters were written to Eugenia Graham, his mother, who met the poet while a student at Gulf Park Girls School and Junior College in Gulfport, Mississippi in the early 1920s. Lindsay was "touring" cities and schools in the south, reading his poetry at the time. Lindsay wrote to Eugenia Graham, who married R. Frank Leftwich in October 1924, over the course of several years. The letters were presented to Amherst College in June 2003.
          </p>
            </acqinfo>
            <processinfo id="admin-process">
               <list>
                  <defitem>
                     <label>Processed:</label>
                     <item>2003 June</item>
                  </defitem>
                  <defitem>
                     <label>By:</label>
                     <item>Alicia Yang Cao (AC 2006), Student Assistant</item>
                  </defitem>
                  <defitem>
                     <label>Finding Aid:</label>
                     <item>2003 June</item>
                  </defitem>
                  <defitem>
                     <label>Edited by:</label>
                     <item>Daria D'Arienzo, Head of Archives and Special Collections</item>
                  </defitem>
                  <defitem>
                     <label>Listed by:</label>
                     <item>Alicia Yang Cao (AC 2006), Student Assistant<lb/>Graham Leach-Krouse (AC 2005), Student Encoding Assistant</item>
                  </defitem>
               </list>
            </processinfo>
         </descgrp>
      </descgrp>
      <controlaccess id="subj">
         <head>Search Terms</head>
        
         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931.</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Leftwich, Eugenia Graham.</persname>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Poets, American--20th century--Biography--Sources.</subject>
         <persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">Leftwich, Eugenia Graham.</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <dsc type="combined" id="contlist">
         <c01 level="series" id="ser1">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Series 1: LETTERS,
                <unitdate>1924-1931 (bulk 1924-1925)</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>Series 1, LETTERS, contains correspondence, chiefly between Vachel Lindsay and Miss Eugenia Graham from 1924 to 1931. Over the course of correspondence, Miss Eugenia Graham became Mrs. R.F. Leftwich, by marriage.</p>
            </scopecontent>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">1</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Vachel Lindsay to Eugenia Graham (Mrs. R.F. Leftwich). 4 pages, blue ink.
                   <unitdate>1924 Jul 11</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">2</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Vachel Lindsay to Eugenia Graham (Mrs. R.F. Leftwich). 3 pages, black ink on Hotel St. Francis letterhead. Envelope included.
                   <unitdate>1924 Aug 5</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">3</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Vachel Lindsay to Eugenia Graham (Mrs. R.F. Leftwich). 5 folded sheets written on both sides, blue ink on Southern Pacific Lines letterhead.  Envelope included.
                   <unitdate>1924 Aug 5</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">4</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Vachel Lindsay to Eugenia Graham (Mrs. R.F. Leftwich). 4 pages, black ink on University Club letterhead. Envelope included.
                   <unitdate>1924 Aug 17</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">5</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Vachel Lindsay to Mrs. R.F. Leftwich (the former Eugenia Graham). 6 pages, black ink. Envelope included.
                   <unitdate>1924 Nov 10</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">6</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Vachel Lindsay to Mrs. R.F. Leftwich (the former Eugenia Graham). 11 pages, black ink on Davenport Hotel letterhead. Envelope included.
                   <unitdate>1924 Dec 12</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">7</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Vachel Lindsay to Mrs. R.F. Leftwich (the former Eugenia Graham). 18 pages, black ink on Davenport Hotel letterhead. Envelope included.
                   <unitdate>1925 Mar 8</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">8</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Harriet Monroe to Mrs. R.F. Leftwich (the former Eugenia Graham). 2 pages, black ink on blue paper. Envelope included.
                   <unitdate>1925 Mar 12</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">9</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Vachel Lindsay to Mr. and Mrs. R.F. Leftwich. 4 pages, black ink on Davenport Hotel paper.  Envelope included.
                   <unitdate>1925 Apr 2</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">10</container>
                  <unittitle>Letter from Elisabeth Lindsay (Mrs. Vachel Lindsay) to Mrs. R.F. Leftwich. 1 page, typed. Envelope included.
                   <unitdate>1931 Mar 14</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="series" id="ser2">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Series 2: POEMS,
                <unitdate>1931, n.d.</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>Series 2, POEMS, contains three poems; one printed on a Christmas card, one clipped from a magazine, and one handwritten, perhaps by Mrs. R.F. Leftwich.</p>
            </scopecontent>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">11</container>
                  <unittitle>"The Ezekiel Chant," printed Christmas card, poem by Vachel Lindsay, from the Lindsay family, inscribed on the back in Elisabeth Lindsay's hand.
                   <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">12</container>
                  <unittitle>"The Jazz Age," printed poem by Vachel Lindsay, published in Liberty newspaper; clipping.
                   <unitdate>1931 Feb 21</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">13</container>
                  <unittitle>Untitled, poem [in the hand of Mrs. R.F. Leftwich?]
                   <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="series" id="ser3">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Series 3: PROGRAMS,
                <unitdate>1924-1925, n.d.</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>Series 3, PROGRAMS, contains three programs, two listing Vachel Lindsay as reciting.</p>
            </scopecontent>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">14</container>
                  <unittitle>Summer Program for Pacific Palisades Summer Schools and Assembly where Vachel Lindsay recited. Includes two postcards of Pacific Palisades, California.
                   <unitdate>1924 </unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">15</container>
                  <unittitle>Program for Sunday Service at the First Unitarian Society, where Vachel Lindsay recited.
                   <unitdate>1925 Mar 8 </unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">16</container>
                  <unittitle>Program for the play The Thief of Baghdad.
                   <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="series" id="ser4">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Series 4: PHOTOGRAPHS,
                <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>Series 4, PHOTOGRAPHS, contains a single mounted and framed photograph, credited to Gullicson, depicting Vachel Lindsay autographing a poem for the H.W. Fays collection, in DeKalb, Illinois.</p>
            </scopecontent>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">2</container>
                  <container type="folder">1</container>
                  <unittitle>Gullicson, [?] , Photographer. "Nicholas Vachel Lindsay at Lincoln Monument Autographing for H.W. Fays Collection the poem - 'Abraham Walks At Midnight'". Taken in DeKalb, Illinois.
                   <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="series" id="ser5">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Series 5: NEWS CLIPPINGS,
                <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>Series 5, NEWS CLIPPINGS, contains a few photocopies of newspaper clippings that relate to Vachel Lindsay in various ways. Additionally, a longer article is included, written after Vachel Lindsay's death in praise of his poetry.</p>
            </scopecontent>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">16</container>
                  <unittitle>Spencer, Hazelton "The Life and Death of a Bard" in The American Mercury in remembrance of Vachel Lindsay
                   <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">17</container>
                  <unittitle>Miscellaneous newspaper clippings, some or all sent by Lindsay to Mrs. R.F. Leftwich, including:
                   <unitdate>1924-1925, n.d.</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <unittitle>"A Challenge to Young Men" in: San Francisco Call and Post, 1924 Aug 5 (annotated by Lindsay)
                   <unitdate>1924</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <unittitle>Hardy, Lulu Daniel. "A little house" </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <unittitle>Hinso, Hannah. "He Does Two Things With Distinction" in: The Spokesman-Review, 1925 Mar 8 (annotated by Lindsay)
                   <unitdate>1925</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <unittitle>King, Stoddard, "Facetious Fragments: 'Verses for the Recovering Congress' and 'Butterfly Hieroglyphics and the Voyage'" in: The Spokesman Review, 1924 Dec 1 and 3
                   <unitdate>1924</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <unittitle>Strunsky, Simeon "About Books, More or Less: Mr.Shaw Has a Heart" in: The New York Times Book Review, 1924 Aug 10
                   <unitdate>1924</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="mapcase">1</container>
                  <container type="drawer">12</container>
                  <unittitle>Originals of the clippings listed above
                   <unitdate>1924, 1925, n.d.</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
      </dsc>
   </archdesc>
</ead>
